Dental restoration is essential for maintaining oral health and restoring the functionality and appearance of your teeth. Many patients often wonder about their options when faced with tooth damage or decay. Restorative treatments like onlays, inlays, and traditional fillings can effectively repair teeth. Speaking with a restorative dentist in New Jersey can help you understand the benefits of each option and determine the best choice for your smile. 

3D illustration of Restorative dentist New Jersey assessing filling

What Are Onlays and Inlays? 

Onlays and inlays are indirect restorations designed to repair and strengthen damaged teeth. Unlike traditional fillings, which are applied directly to the tooth, onlays and inlays are custom-made in a dental laboratory. They are crafted to fit the exact shape of your tooth, ensuring a precise and comfortable fit. 

What are Fillings? 

Fillings are the most common dental restoration option for minor cavities. They involve the direct application of a material, such as composite resin or amalgam, into the cavity. This occurs after the decayed portion of the tooth has been removed. While fillings can restore the tooth’s shape and function, they may not provide the same level of durability and protection as onlays and inlays. 

Advantages of Onlays 

Onlays are typically used for more extensive damage, covering the top and sides of a tooth. Here are some benefits: 

  • Strength and Protection: Onlays provide excellent support for weakened teeth. They are designed to withstand chewing forces, making them more durable than fillings. 
  • Preservation of Tooth Structure: Onlays require less tooth reduction than crowns, preserving more of the natural tooth structure. 
  • Aesthetic Appeal: Onlays can be made from tooth-colored materials, offering a more natural look than traditional metal fillings. 

Advantages of Inlays 

Inlays are designed to fit within the confines of a tooth’s structure, making them ideal for restoring smaller cavities. Here are their key benefits: 

  • Custom Fit: Inlays are created from impressions of your tooth for a precise fit and to minimize gaps where bacteria can enter. 
  • Longevity: Inlays are highly durable and can last many years with proper care, making them a long-term solution for tooth restoration. 
  • Less Sensitivity: Patients often report less sensitivity to hot and cold temperatures with inlays than fillings. 

Advantages of Fillings 

Fillings are a popular choice for treating minor cavities due to their simplicity and affordability. Here are some key points: 

  • Quick Procedure: Fillings can be completed in a single visit, providing immediate relief and restoring tooth function. 
  • Versatile Materials: They can be made from various materials, including composite resin for a natural appearance or amalgam for durability. 
  • Minimal Alteration: Fillings require minimal tooth alteration, preserving more of the natural structure while effectively sealing off cavities to prevent further decay. 

Comparing Costs and Longevity 

When considering restorative options, evaluating the costs and expected lifespan is essential. Fillings are generally more affordable but may need to be replaced more frequently than onlays and inlays. Onlays and inlays, while initially more costly, often offer better longevity and durability, making them a wise investment in the long term. 

Restorative dentist New Jersey checks onlay on patient

Our Restorative Dentist in New Jersey Can Assist You in Making the Right Choice

If you’re interested in exploring onlays or inlays as a solution for tooth restoration, Smile Bright Dental is here to assist. Our experienced team can guide you through your options so you can receive the best care for your dental health. Contact us today for an appointment.